What are the most common
danger signs of exposure to computer related fraud or abuse?
The most common indicators:
Systems beyond management understanding
The ever increasing pace of technology means that the business systems
inherent in any organisation today evolve quickly to a point which is
beyond the understanding of the management. Vast and complex business
systems develop into monsters where no single person has a clear view
of what is or should be going on. Developments often take place in a piecemeal
fashion, with project groups or programmers frequently changing.
Is there anyone left who knows what each part of the system should do?
Is someone exploiting the weakness in your system and your lack of understanding?
If you don’t understand what is going on inside your systems, you are
not in control! You are leaving yourself wide open to computer related
fraud or abuse
and even email misuse.
Cost cutting
The constant commercial pressures and the need for economy often mean
that essential controls are sacrificed. Inappropriate delegation of responsibility
can lead to situations where one person can enjoy an unchecked position
of power, e.g. does the same person who authorises payments to suppliers
also sign the cheques?
Essential systems documentation and procedures are often skipped in
order to make short term savings. This is a very common and highly misguided
saving – what happens if that essential ‘cog in the wheel’ leaves? (e.g.
the only programmer who understands your accounting system).
Low staff morale
Unhappy staff are a common danger sign. It does not take long for a disgruntled
employee to come to the conclusion that the company owes them something,
and given the right opportunity they could defraud or cause long term
damage to the company.
Unusual work patterns
Beware of the individuals that work unusual hours, do not take lunch breaks,
and never take holidays. What are they afraid of? Are they extremely conscientious
or are they worried someone may find out what they have been up to?
Staff with expensive tastes
Another well known danger sign is staff who appear to be living beyond
their means. Do they take expensive holidays? Drive expensive cars? What
about expensive hobbies or habits (e.g. gambling)?
Enthusiasts
The computer ‘enthusiast’ is a commonly overlooked danger area. Many companies
rely heavily on people who are not trained IT professionals, putting their
valuable business systems in the hands of computer hobbyists. At best
this can waste a lot of time and money with the development of fundamentally
flawed systems. At worst they are trusting in the integrity and skills
of an individual who could exploit his knowledge and control over the
systems for personal gain.
How Vogon can help
Vogon’s Investigators have a very wide experience of complex business
systems, and the fields of computer fraud and abuse, gained from both
the auditing and investigation perspectives. They will undertake detailed
assessments of the particular strengths and weaknesses of your systems,
the degree of reliance you should place on internal controls, and make
recommendations for appropriate corrective measures.
For immediate assistance please visit our emergency
page for a list of contact phone numbers and enquiry form. To discuss
your future Computer Forensic or Computer Security requirements with one
our experienced investigators please contact
us by letter, phone or email.